E-ISSN 1658-8223 | ISSN 1658-645X
 

Original Article 


Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study

Faroq A Alshameri, Sami J Atawi, Waled Am Ahmed, Amal Abdelgadir Ali, Salma Mohammed Gomaa, Mohammad A Albanghali.


Abstract
Background and Aims: Since early stages of COVID-19 breakout, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has taken preventive measures and initiated legislations to control the transmission of COVID-19 and maintain welling of healthcare system. This study was designed to assess the stress, anxiety and depression during COVID-19 pandemic among universities’ students in Saudi Arabia.

Methods: This is a cross-sectional, involved online based distributed a self-demonstrated validated questionnaire, which was adopted and validated mainly for the purpose of this study. Sample size was calculated utilising Epi Info statistical program.

Results: 384 university students were included in this study, of these (27.71%) have experienced stress, anxiety was observed in (18.78%) of students and 21.85% have experienced depression during the COVID-19 outbreak. Significantly, students with aged between 18 and 22 years old, and health sciences student were more likely to develop anxious and stress comparing to other students, respectively.

Conclusions: The university students experienced some types of stress, anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, further actions need to be taken to determine the association the psychological problems of this part of the community during and after pandemic.

Key words: COVID-19, Pandemic, psychological impact, students, Saudi Universities


 
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Pubmed Style

Alshameri FA, Atawi SJ, Ahmed WA, Ali AA, Gomaa SM, Albanghali MA. Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2021; 9(3): 65-76. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007


Web Style

Alshameri FA, Atawi SJ, Ahmed WA, Ali AA, Gomaa SM, Albanghali MA. Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. https://www.mjhs-mu.org/?mno=128750 [Access: June 27, 2026]. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Alshameri FA, Atawi SJ, Ahmed WA, Ali AA, Gomaa SM, Albanghali MA. Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2021; 9(3): 65-76. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Alshameri FA, Atawi SJ, Ahmed WA, Ali AA, Gomaa SM, Albanghali MA. Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. Majmaah J Heal Sci. (2021), [cited June 27, 2026]; 9(3): 65-76. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007



Harvard Style

Alshameri, F. A., Atawi, . S. J., Ahmed, . W. A., Ali, . A. A., Gomaa, . S. M. & Albanghali, . M. A. (2021) Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. Majmaah J Heal Sci, 9 (3), 65-76. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007



Turabian Style

Alshameri, Faroq A, Sami J Atawi, Waled Am Ahmed, Amal Abdelgadir Ali, Salma Mohammed Gomaa, and Mohammad A Albanghali. 2021. Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences, 9 (3), 65-76. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007



Chicago Style

Alshameri, Faroq A, Sami J Atawi, Waled Am Ahmed, Amal Abdelgadir Ali, Salma Mohammed Gomaa, and Mohammad A Albanghali. "Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study." Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences 9 (2021), 65-76. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Alshameri, Faroq A, Sami J Atawi, Waled Am Ahmed, Amal Abdelgadir Ali, Salma Mohammed Gomaa, and Mohammad A Albanghali. "Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study." Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences 9.3 (2021), 65-76. Print. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Alshameri, F. A., Atawi, . S. J., Ahmed, . W. A., Ali, . A. A., Gomaa, . S. M. & Albanghali, . M. A. (2021) Stress, Anxiety, and Depression among University Students in Saudi Arabia During COVID 19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study. Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences, 9 (3), 65-76. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2021.03.007





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