E-ISSN 1658-8223 | ISSN 1658-645X
 

Original Article 


Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention

Mansoor Radwi, Abdulrahman J. Sabbagh, Mohammed A. Babtain, Abdulqader S. Babhair, Abdulaziz A. Alzahrani, Abdullah S. Alghamdi, Abdullah A. Sufta, Fares A. Alsolami, Feras A. Alotaibi.


Abstract
Background and Aims: Knowledge of incidence and prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in pediatric patients who undergo neurosurgical procedures is limited when compared to their adult counterparts. Risk factors for developing venous thromboembolism in pediatric patients are also less defined. Multiple systematic reviews and meta-analyses have found that chemoprophylaxis is effective in the prevention of venous thromboembolism in adult populations. However, the use of chemopro¬phylaxis against venous thromboembolism in children varies according to size and age. The study aims to determine the incidence of venous thromboembolism following neurosurgical intervention among pediatric population.

Methods: This is a retrospective study that included 273 pediatric patients who underwent 396 elective or emer¬gency neurosurgical interventions involving brain or spine between 2016 and 2019 at King Abdulaziz University Hospital. We recorded frequency of imaging ordered to diagnose VTE (e.g., computed tomography [CT] scans/ CT pulmonary angiograms [CTPA] of chest, and/or Doppler ultrasound [US] scans of the lower legs) as well incidence of VTE within 90 days post-operatively.

Results: Only 0.5% of patients developed venous thromboembolism, all presented as pulmonary embolism, while no patients developed Deep Venous Thrombosis of legs. Only three patients underwent CT/ CTPA imaging of chest (0.8%), and no US dopplers were ordered.

Conclusions: Given low incidence of VTE in this population, the use pharmacological agents for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in neurosurgical pediatric population requires further evaluation to determine the benefit and minimize the harm associated with such agents.

Key words: Venous thromboembolism, retrospective study, pediatric population, pediatric patients, neurosurgi¬cal procedures.


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Mansoor Radwi
Articles by Abdulrahman J. Sabbagh
Articles by Mohammed A. Babtain
Articles by Abdulqader S. Babhair
Articles by Abdulaziz A. Alzahrani
Articles by Abdullah S. Alghamdi
Articles by Abdullah A. Sufta
Articles by Fares A. Alsolami
Articles by Feras A. Alotaibi
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Radwi M, Sabbagh AJ, Babtain MA, Babhair AS, Alzahrani AA, Alghamdi AS, Sufta AA, Alsolami FA, Alotaibi FA. Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention. Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2022; 10(2): 24-29. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004


Web Style

Radwi M, Sabbagh AJ, Babtain MA, Babhair AS, Alzahrani AA, Alghamdi AS, Sufta AA, Alsolami FA, Alotaibi FA. Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention. https://www.mjhs-mu.org/?mno=71141 [Access: June 28, 2026]. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Radwi M, Sabbagh AJ, Babtain MA, Babhair AS, Alzahrani AA, Alghamdi AS, Sufta AA, Alsolami FA, Alotaibi FA. Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention. Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2022; 10(2): 24-29. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Radwi M, Sabbagh AJ, Babtain MA, Babhair AS, Alzahrani AA, Alghamdi AS, Sufta AA, Alsolami FA, Alotaibi FA. Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention. Majmaah J Heal Sci. (2022), [cited June 28, 2026]; 10(2): 24-29. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004



Harvard Style

Radwi, M., Sabbagh, . A. J., Babtain, . M. A., Babhair, . A. S., Alzahrani, . A. A., Alghamdi, . A. S., Sufta, . A. A., Alsolami, . F. A. & Alotaibi, . F. A. (2022) Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention. Majmaah J Heal Sci, 10 (2), 24-29. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004



Turabian Style

Radwi, Mansoor, Abdulrahman J. Sabbagh, Mohammed A. Babtain, Abdulqader S. Babhair, Abdulaziz A. Alzahrani, Abdullah S. Alghamdi, Abdullah A. Sufta, Fares A. Alsolami, and Feras A. Alotaibi. 2022. Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention. Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences, 10 (2), 24-29. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004



Chicago Style

Radwi, Mansoor, Abdulrahman J. Sabbagh, Mohammed A. Babtain, Abdulqader S. Babhair, Abdulaziz A. Alzahrani, Abdullah S. Alghamdi, Abdullah A. Sufta, Fares A. Alsolami, and Feras A. Alotaibi. "Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention." Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences 10 (2022), 24-29. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Radwi, Mansoor, Abdulrahman J. Sabbagh, Mohammed A. Babtain, Abdulqader S. Babhair, Abdulaziz A. Alzahrani, Abdullah S. Alghamdi, Abdullah A. Sufta, Fares A. Alsolami, and Feras A. Alotaibi. "Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention." Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences 10.2 (2022), 24-29. Print. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Radwi, M., Sabbagh, . A. J., Babtain, . M. A., Babhair, . A. S., Alzahrani, . A. A., Alghamdi, . A. S., Sufta, . A. A., Alsolami, . F. A. & Alotaibi, . F. A. (2022) Incidence of Venous Thromboembolism in a Paediatric Population Undergoing Neurosurgical Intervention. Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences, 10 (2), 24-29. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2022.02.004





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hypercholesterolemia in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia
    Khalid El Tohami Medani, Mohammed Abdullah Al Mansour, Elsadig Yousif Mohamed, Fahad Alfhaid, Talal Shakhs Alghamdi, Waqas Sami, Sawsan Mustafa Abdalla, Mansour Khater Al Zahrani
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2018; 6(1): 34-41
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2018.01.006

  • Physical Therapy Intervention in Post Stroke Shoulder Subluxation: A Narrative Review
    Mazen Alqahtani
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2018; 6(1): 48-60
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2018.01.008

  • Gentamicin induced neurodegenerative changes in auditory cortex of adult Albino rats
    Rehan M Asad, Moattar R Rizvi, Sami Waqas, Kamran Afzal
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 11-17
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004766

  • Parental Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Antibiotic use for Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children
    Khaled Al-Dossari
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 33-45
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004769

  • Prevalence of Hypertriglyceridemia in Patients Attending Primary Health Care Centers in Majmaah, Saudi Arabia
    Fahad Alfhaid
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2018; 6(1): 10-16
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2018.01.003

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • Medical Waste Management Survey in Primary Health Care Centers, Saudi Arabia
    Eltigani O.M Omer, Ali S. R. Alsubaie
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2017; 5(1): 7-22
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2017.01.003

  • Wet cupping (Hijama) positively and significantly impacted multiple hematological parameters
    Abdulraheem Alshareef, Ahmad Khalaf Alsaedi, Ahmad Abdulaziz Alnakhli, Abdulrahman Amer Albeladi, Raed Saad AlHejili, Mohammed Siddig Younis
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2021; 9(2): 98-112
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2021.02.011

  • Prevalence & Perception of CAM Usage in Majmaah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
    Syed Yousaf Kazmi, Waqas Sami, Saud Ibnsaut Alharbi, Meshaal almeshaal, Anas Alzahrani, Fahad Alyousif, Osama Alenezi
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2018; 6(2): 50-61
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2018.02.007

  • Physical Therapy Intervention in Post Stroke Shoulder Subluxation: A Narrative Review
    Mazen Alqahtani
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2018; 6(1): 48-60
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2018.01.008

  • Food Poisoning Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice of Students in Majmaah University
    Saeed Saleh Banawas
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2019; 7(2): 1-13
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2019.02.002

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles

  • Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Parents towards Childhood Vaccination
    Jamman Al-Zahrani
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 23-32
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004768
    Cited : 58 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Parental Knowledge, Attitude and Practice on Antibiotic use for Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children
    Khaled Al-Dossari
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 33-45
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004769
    Cited : 30 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • The prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency in Type 2 Diabetic patients
    Mansour Al-Zaharani
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 18-22
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004767
    Cited : 18 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Effect of Aerobic Exercises on Blood Pressure in Mild and Moderate Hypertensive Middle-aged and Older Patients
    Abu Shaphe, Irshad Ahmad, Faizan Z Kashoo, Shadabuddin
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 46-52
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004770
    Cited : 7 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Tuberculosis Time bomb - A Global Emergency: Need for Alternative Vaccines
    Manzoor Ahmad Mir, Raid Al-baradie
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 77-82
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004774
    Cited : 4 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Attitudes and Knowledge about Evidence-Based Practice among Saudi Postgraduate Nursing Students
    Bader A Alrasheadi
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2023; 11(1): 113-124
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2023.01.010
    Cited : 3 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Assessment of Pre and Post dental treatment Anxiety among Saudi Arabian population
    Abdulrahman Alatram
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2014; 2(1): 21-25
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004780
    Cited : 3 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Knowledge, Perceptions, and Practice of Artificial Intelligence among Medical Students and Doctors at King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
    Hamed Abdullah Alwadaani
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2024; 12(1): 142-157
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2024.01.013
    Cited : 2 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Public Knowledge About Hijamah, Attitudes, Beliefs and Impact on Health-Related Quality of Life in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Amjad Olayan Alharbi, Mohammed AlDosari, Haifa Bin Dokhi, Shaddin Alaskar, Yusra Sajid Chachar
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2023; 11(1): 16-28
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2023.01.003
    Cited : 2 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Influence of Perceived Academic related Stress on Academic Performance of Medical Students - A Cross Sectional Study
    Sulaiman Almutairi
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2024; 12(3): 15-25
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2024.03.003
    Cited : 2 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Social Media Effects on the Academic Performance of Undergraduate Medical Students in KSA
    Marwa Ahmed El Naggar, Abdullah N. Alrasheedi, Reema Faisal Almutairi, Lora Btail Alrwaily, Njood khalifa Alruwaili, Ghida Abdullah Alruwaili, Wogood Ghazi Alruwaili, Razan Mufreh Al-Daghmani
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2024; 12(1): 41-55
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2024.01.005
    Cited : 2 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Inverse correlation of Interferon-gamma and CD8+ T Lymphocytes in Tuberculosis Patients
    Nadeem Afzal, Khursheed Javaid, Shahid Hussain, Saleem-uz-Zaman Adahmi, Waqas Sami, Ihtzaz Ahmed Malik
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2014; 2(1): 15-20
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004779
    Cited : 2 times [Click to see citing articles]

  • Medical Hypnosis – A Poorly Understood Therapeutic Modality
    Riaz Qureshi
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2013; 1(1): 1-4
    » Abstract » doi: 10.12816/0004764
    Cited : 1 time [Click to see citing article]

  • Does the Saudi Population Have Awareness and Perception Regarding New Treatment Options Other than Medications For Migraine?
    AbdulMajeed AlHadlaq, Omar Alamri, Jalwi Lazher, Faisal Obeid
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2023; 11(2): 80-90
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2023.02.008
    Cited : 1 time [Click to see citing article]

  • Prevalence and Factors Related to Anxiety and Depression among Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Riyadh
    Alanoud Suliman Alshabanat, Mohammad AlShammri, Amani Saleh Aldakheelallah, Majdi shadi salahie, Renad Faisal Althobaiti, Salma Mannaa Alanazi, Turki Melfi Alharbi
    Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2023; 11(2): 27-39
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/mjhs.2023.02.004
    Cited : 1 time [Click to see citing article]