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Original Article 


High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases

Sara Ali, Sawsan Said Ahmad, Meaad Elbashir, Awadia Gareeballah, Awatif M Omer, Amira Gohal, Fatimah Qahl, Maha Daghriri, Rafaa Rajeh, Ghaida Hakami, Rania Mohammed Ahmed, Zuhal Y. Hamd, Amal I. Alorainy, Mayeen Uddin Khandaker.


Abstract
Background and Aims:
High-Resolution Computerized Tomography (HRCT) is the most powerful tool used to assess the lung parenchyma for diffused lung diseases, it has been accepted as the gold standard for early detection and diagnosis. HRCT of the lung is a key component of the multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis in diffuse lung disease (DLD). The aim of the study is to investigate the most common HRCT findings in clinically suspected cases of diffuse lung diseases, that cannot be determined from clinical history and other diagnostic tests, such as pulmonary function tests.

Methods:
A retrospective study was conducted in Jazan public hospitals (Abu Arish, Sabia, and Prince Mohmed Bin Nasir hospitals) CT scan department, in the period from October 2020 to June 2021. The sampling includes a CT report of 73 patients, with clinical suspicion of diffuse lung disease evaluated and analyzed. The data was collected by data collection sheet and analyzed using the SPSS version 23.

Results:
Mean age of the study sample was 52.97 years, 58.9% were male. Most common CT finding in patients with diffuse lung diseases was ground-glass appearance in (38.4%), followed by tree-in-bud opacity, and honeycombing, COVID-19 pneumonia and pleural effusion. A significant correlation was found between CT findings and type of diffuse lung diseases found, with (P- value< 0.01).

Conclusion:
HRCT findings in positive COVID-19 patients showed that; ground-glass opacity, was the common finding followed by crazy paving pattern, and diffuse alveolar damage, while, tree in bud opacity found in all cases who had pulmonary tuberculosis.

Key words: High-resolution computed tomography, interstitial lung disease, DLD, COVID-19 pneumonia, GGO, tree in bud opacity, honeycombing


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Ali S, Ahmad SS, Elbashir M, Gareeballah A, Omer AM, Gohal A, Qahl F, Daghriri M, Rajeh R, Hakami G, Ahmed RM, Hamd ZY, Alorainy AI, Khandaker MU. High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases. Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2025; 13(3): 26-34. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004

Web Style

Ali S, Ahmad SS, Elbashir M, Gareeballah A, Omer AM, Gohal A, Qahl F, Daghriri M, Rajeh R, Hakami G, Ahmed RM, Hamd ZY, Alorainy AI, Khandaker MU. High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases. https://www.mjhs-mu.org/?mno=188889 [Access: June 27, 2025]. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ali S, Ahmad SS, Elbashir M, Gareeballah A, Omer AM, Gohal A, Qahl F, Daghriri M, Rajeh R, Hakami G, Ahmed RM, Hamd ZY, Alorainy AI, Khandaker MU. High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases. Majmaah J Heal Sci. 2025; 13(3): 26-34. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ali S, Ahmad SS, Elbashir M, Gareeballah A, Omer AM, Gohal A, Qahl F, Daghriri M, Rajeh R, Hakami G, Ahmed RM, Hamd ZY, Alorainy AI, Khandaker MU. High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases. Majmaah J Heal Sci. (2025), [cited June 27, 2025]; 13(3): 26-34. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004


Harvard Style

Ali, S., Ahmad, . S. S., Elbashir, . M., Gareeballah, . A., Omer, . A. M., Gohal, . A., Qahl, . F., Daghriri, . M., Rajeh, . R., Hakami, . G., Ahmed, . R. M., Hamd, . Z. Y., Alorainy, . A. I. & Khandaker, . M. U. (2025) High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases. Majmaah J Heal Sci, 13 (3), 26-34. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004


Turabian Style

Ali, Sara, Sawsan Said Ahmad, Meaad Elbashir, Awadia Gareeballah, Awatif M Omer, Amira Gohal, Fatimah Qahl, Maha Daghriri, Rafaa Rajeh, Ghaida Hakami, Rania Mohammed Ahmed, Zuhal Y. Hamd, Amal I. Alorainy, and Mayeen Uddin Khandaker. 2025. High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases. Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences, 13 (3), 26-34. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004


Chicago Style

Ali, Sara, Sawsan Said Ahmad, Meaad Elbashir, Awadia Gareeballah, Awatif M Omer, Amira Gohal, Fatimah Qahl, Maha Daghriri, Rafaa Rajeh, Ghaida Hakami, Rania Mohammed Ahmed, Zuhal Y. Hamd, Amal I. Alorainy, and Mayeen Uddin Khandaker. "High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases." Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences 13 (2025), 26-34. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ali, Sara, Sawsan Said Ahmad, Meaad Elbashir, Awadia Gareeballah, Awatif M Omer, Amira Gohal, Fatimah Qahl, Maha Daghriri, Rafaa Rajeh, Ghaida Hakami, Rania Mohammed Ahmed, Zuhal Y. Hamd, Amal I. Alorainy, and Mayeen Uddin Khandaker. "High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases." Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences 13.3 (2025), 26-34. Print. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ali, S., Ahmad, . S. S., Elbashir, . M., Gareeballah, . A., Omer, . A. M., Gohal, . A., Qahl, . F., Daghriri, . M., Rajeh, . R., Hakami, . G., Ahmed, . R. M., Hamd, . Z. Y., Alorainy, . A. I. & Khandaker, . M. U. (2025) High Resolution Computerized Tomography Findings in Patients with a Clinical Feature of Diffuse Lung Diseases. Majmaah Journal of Health Sciences, 13 (3), 26-34. doi:10.5455/mjhs.2025.03.004




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